official的意思是:adj.正式的;官方的;公务上的;n.。official的详尽释义是adj.(形容词)正式的,官方的公务的 ,公务上的的,担任官职的讲究形式的法定的摆官架子的,官气十足的依据药典(配制)的,收入药典的公职的,公事的公认的,公开的官方授权的公布的。official【近义词】administrative。
一、详尽释义点此查看official的详细内容
adj.(形容词)- 正式的,官方的
- 公务的 ,公务上的
- 的,担任官职的
- 讲究形式的
- 法定的
- 摆官架子的,官气十足的
- 依据药典(配制)的,收入药典的
- 公职的,公事的
- 公认的,公开的
- 官方授权的
- 公布的
n.(名词)- ,公务员,行政,要员
- 高级职员,高层职员
- 干事,行政人员,工作人员
- 宗教法庭法官
- 【运】裁判(员),仲裁人
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [C] person who holds a public office (e.g. in national or government)
adj.(形容词)- 公务的,公职的,职权的 of or concerning a position of authority or trust
- 官方的,正式的,官方认可的 said, done, etc. with authority; recognized by authority
三、英英释义
Noun:- a worker who holds or is invested with an office
- someone who administers the rules of a game or sport;
"the golfer asked for an official who could give him a ruling"
Adjective:- having official authority or sanction;
"official permission"
"an official representative"
- of or relating to an office;
"official privileges"
- verified officially;
"the election returns are now official"
- conforming to set usage, procedure, or discipline;
"in prescribed order"
- (of a church) given official status as a national or state institution
四、例句
The group have split off from the official union.
这一部分人已从正式的联盟中出来了。
I happen to have the official statistics with me.
我碰巧身边有官方的统计数字。
They expressed their dissent from official policy.
他们对官方的表示出异议。
He settled down again to the official mail.
他又安下心来,处理那些公务邮件。
He is a pompous official.
他是个自命不凡的。
The mayor is a considerable official.
是一位重要的。
An official of the local government called to see him.
当地一位来看他。
五、常见句型
用作名词(n.)
- She accused the official of corruption.
她指控那位。 - The man with glasses is a high official.
那个戴眼镜的人是一位高级。 - The President and the Secretary of State are government officials.
总统和国务卿是。 - The measure will mainly be carried out by government officials.
这项措施主要由来执行。
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.- His official duties kept him busy.
公务使他繁忙不堪。 - The official announcement was made a day or two later.
一两天后官方发表了公告。 - The President wanted to make an official visit to the country.
这位总统希望对那个国家进行正式访问。
用作表语S+be+~- This statement is official and binding on both sides.
这声明是正式的,对双方都具有约束力。 - The news is almost certainly true although it is not official.
尽管消息是非官方的,但是几乎确凿无疑。
六、词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词~+介词用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词七、词义辨析
adj.(形容词)- official, officious
- 这两个词词形相近,但意义不同。在外交上, official指“官方的”,而officious则与其相反,指“非官方的”; 在日常用语中, official不带感情色彩,而officious带贬义,指“好管闲事的”“过分殷勤的”。例如:
- An officious little guard came and told me not to whistle in the museum garden.一位爱管闲事的小警卫走过来叫我不要在博物馆花园里吹口哨。
- officer,official
- 这两个名词均含“”之意。
- officer主要指军官或警官,有时也指文职或高级职员。
- official通常指文职,公职人员,有时也指军官或警官。
official的相关近义词
administrative、formal、licensed
official的相关反义词
unauthorized、unofficial
official的相关临近词
officials、officer、officialis、officially、officialese、officialise、officiality、officialize、officialdom、officialism、official log、official dom
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